Rat-bite Fever
| Description | Streptobacillus moniliformis bacteria found on the gums and teeth of rats |
|---|---|
| Cause | Fever after getting bit by a rat or by drinking milk or ingesting food contaminated by rat excrement |
| Symptoms | 2–10 days after exposure: abrupt onset of chills and fever, vomiting, back and joint pain, headache, muscle pain 2–4 days after onset of fever: a rash on the hands and feet, joints may become swollen, red and painful |
| Treatment | Seek medical attention from a physician |
| Prevention | Avoid contact with rats Wear protective gloves and wash hands immediately after handling rats Drink pasteurized milk and water from safe sources |
